Target period: Month 0–3
Confirmation of provincial biomass availability based on official agricultural data
Definition of cluster boundaries (North, South, West, East) and capacity allocation
Preliminary environmental and air-quality impact assessment (PM2.5 reduction logic)
Initial stakeholder alignment with provincial and district-level authorities
High-level site screening for biomass power plants, composting facilities, and warehouses
Establishment of project SPV framework and holding company structure
Preliminary climate finance and carbon credit eligibility assessment
Key Deliverables:
Provincial master plan and cluster development map
Initial ESG and climate impact framework
Pre-feasibility concept note for investors and DFIs
Target period: Month 3–9
Detailed biomass supply chain mapping by district and crop type
Farmer aggregation strategy and community enterprise engagement
Definition of biomass pricing, logistics model, and warehouse catchment areas (≤50 km)
Pre-feasibility studies for biomass power plants and composting facilities
Initial grid interconnection screening and power offtake assumptions
Climate and carbon methodology screening (T-VER / VCM pathways)
Early engagement with anchor investors, DFIs, and climate funds
Key Deliverables:
Pre-feasibility study (technical, financial, environmental)
Feedstock aggregation and logistics strategy
Initial investor information package
Target period: Month 9–18
Land identification and site control for power plants, compost plants, and warehouses
Environmental and social assessments aligned with international standards
Grid interconnection studies and technical confirmations
Selection of preferred technology providers (boiler, turbine, composting systems)
Development of Digital MRV architecture for biomass, power, and compost flows
Carbon program design and programmatic registration preparation
Structuring of blended finance, concessional capital, and climate-linked instruments
Key Deliverables:
Permits and regulatory approvals (as applicable)
Bankable technical configurations
Climate finance and carbon credit framework finalized
Target period: Month 18–24
Finalization of equity participation and shareholder agreements
Debt and concessional finance documentation
Power offtake and grid connection agreements (where applicable)
Carbon credit offtake discussions and forward-sale options
EPC tendering, evaluation, and contract negotiation
Final investment decision (FID) at cluster or phased-cluster level
Key Deliverables:
Financial Close (cluster-by-cluster or phased)
Signed EPC and O&M frameworks
Carbon monetization strategy in place
Target period: Month 24–42
Construction of biomass power plants by cluster
Construction of organic composting facilities (200 KT and 500 KT capacities)
Development of decentralized biomass warehouses
Installation of digital metering, weighing, and monitoring systems
Community training for feedstock handling and compost application
Progressive commissioning by cluster
Key Deliverables:
Mechanical Completion certificates
Commissioned compost and warehouse infrastructure
Digital MRV systems operational
Target period: Month 42–48
Commercial operation of biomass power plants
Ramp-up of compost production and distribution
Verification of biomass diversion from open burning
Third-party validation and verification for carbon credit issuance
Initial issuance and monetization of carbon credits
Operational optimization for fuel efficiency and logistics
Key Deliverables:
Commercial Operation Date (COD) achieved
First carbon credit issuance
Stable operational performance metrics
Target period: Year 4 onward
Expansion of compost utilization and soil regeneration programs
Introduction of advanced carbon methodologies (soil carbon, insetting)
Replication of the platform in additional provinces
Portfolio aggregation for refinancing or green bond issuance
Long-term optimization through digital analytics and predictive maintenance
Key Deliverables:
Scaled provincial and multi-provincial portfolio
Enhanced carbon and ESG revenue streams
Long-term infrastructure asset optimization
The milestone roadmap reflects a de-risked, phased infrastructure development approach, allowing:
Staggered capital deployment
Early validation of feedstock and community participation
Progressive unlocking of climate finance and carbon value
This approach transforms agricultural waste management into a bankable, climate-aligned infrastructure platform with long-term recurring revenues.